A brain hemorrhage, also called an intracerebral hemorrhage, is a result of a ruptured blood vessel in the head with massive bleeding. Brain hemorrhaging can occur in any part of the brain, and the location determines which symptoms are...
Trazodone (also known as desyrel), is an antidepressant intended to increase levels of serotonin, thus restoring chemical balance to the brain and alleviating the symptoms of depression and anxiety. While effective, side effects can outweigh the...
An angiogram is an X-ray of the arteries and vessels that supply blood to the heart or brain. A catheter is inserted into a blood vessel from the arm or groin. Once in position, a dye is released into the artery, which makes the vessels visible...
Imipram, generically known as imipramine, is an oral medication used to manage depression and prevent bedwetting in children, according toMedline Plus. It belongs to a group of drugs classified as tricyclic antidepressants and is available as a...
An aneurysm is a bulge or ballooning of the wall of a blood vessel. This can occur in several of the body's arteries including the carotid arteries in the neck, which carry blood to the brain, as described by the Cleveland Clinic. An aneurysm in...
Located beneath the large muscles on either side of the neck, or the sternocleidomastoids, the carotid sheath, part of the cervical band of tissue, or fascia, encloses the carotid artery, the internal jugular vein and the vagus nerve. World...
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Parkinson’s disease, primarily characterized by uncontrolled tremors, is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, after Alzheimer’s. Two-thirds of patients...
The carotid arteries are located in your neck and supply your brain with blood and oxygen. Carotid artery stenosis, or carotid artery disease, occurs when these arteries start to narrow. In most cases this is due to the develop of atherosclerosis,...
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive and incurable form of dementia that is ultimately fatal. Alzheimer's disease typically affects the elderly although some forms of the disease can affect people under the age of 65 (typically termed early onset...
Progesterone suppositories contain the hormone progesterone and work by altering the lining of the uterus. They are available by prescription and are typically used as part of an assisted reproductive technology program, according to Drugs.com....
A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is similar to a stroke, causing comparable symptoms. However, a TIA typically lasts only minutes and does not result in lasting damage. These mini strokes often serve as a warning, preceding stroke in one in three...
Polymyositis is an uncommon inflammatory muscle disease, or myopathy, in which muscles in the body become weak and inflamed. There is no known cure for this condition, however a combination of medications, exercise and physical therapy can help...
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a childhood disorder with difficulties in sustaining attention and controlling hyperactivity and impulsivity. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 7 percent of children...
A bleeding, or hemorrhagic, stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain begins to leak or ruptures. Only about 10 percent of strokes are hemorrhagic strokes, according to MayoClinic.com. Symptoms of a hemorrhagic stroke vary depending on where...
Autoimmune diseases are a group of diseases in which the body's immune system attacks normal tissues within the body. One of the first steps in the development of the immune system is that each immune cell is created knowing the difference between...
Speech and swallowing problems commonly affect people with Parkinson's disease. The disease damages the motor system and occurs in around 1.5 million Americans. Controlling the muscles in the mouth and face becomes more difficult, so speech can...
Numbness and tingling are abnormal sensations that most often affect the fingers, hands, arms, legs and feet, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. In most cases, numbness and tingling are caused by extra pressure that is exerted...
The Merck Manual of the Online Medical Library says that childhood seizures refer to the abnormal electrical activity that results in abnormal and involuntary movements of the body. For example infants can smack their lips while older children may...
Parkinson's disease is a chronic and progressive motor system disorder for which there is currently no cure. It is a nondiscriminatory condition that afflicts both men and women of all races and ethnicities. Generally diagnosed in people who are...
Ibuprofen is a medication used to manage the pain from headaches, toothaches, injuries and minor cramps. It is also used to reduce fever. According to Drugs.com, ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It prevents your body...
In the United States each year, Neurosurgery Today reports that approximately 30,000 people are diagnosed with a ruptured brain or cerebral aneurysm, while as much as 6 percent of Americans may have an unruptured brain aneurysm. A cerebral...
Post-traumatic stress disorder is associated in the United States with military veterans. Yet war is far from the only event that can put adults -- and children -- on the path to developing PTSD. The National Center for PTSD reports that up to 6...
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, also known as SSRIs, are used to treat depression. According to the Mayo Clinic, medical researchers aren't certain how they actually work. Neurotransmitters, particularly serotonin, may affect behavior and...
The kidneys normally function by pulling excess acid from the blood and eliminating it from the body through urination. Distal renal tubular acidosis, also known as Type I RTA, is a disease that occurs when the kidney's tubes fail and do not allow...
Motilium is the Canadian brand name of the prescription medication domperidone. Domperidone is an anti-emetic medication, prescribed to treat nausea, vomiting and gastrointestinal motility disorders. Motilium is frequently prescribed to treat...
A person with diabetes mellitus who experiences frequent, wide-ranging fluctuations in blood glucose levels is said to have brittle diabetes. This occurs almost exclusively in people with type 1 diabetes. Because their bodies produce little to no...
Anxiety is common in modern life, but some forms are more serious. These include disorders such as post-traumatic stress, panic, obsessive-compulsive and general anxiety, along with social phobia. There are various treatments for these problems...
Setting up a monthly installment, or payment, on a credit card can be a useful tool, especially for those who have difficulty making payments on time. Sometimes, however, monthly installments on your credit card may not be authorized. Or perhaps...
Headaches affect everyone slightly differently. You may notice pain on both sides of your head--or only one. Headache pain can have a sharp, piercing quality or present as a dull, steady throb. There's more than one type of headache, each of which...
Xerostomia is the medical term for dry mouth. We all lack saliva from time to time, but a dry mouth can affect both your enjoyment of food and the health of your teeth. Learn about the different causes, symptoms, and treatments of dry mouth in...
Esophageal cancer is a form of cancer that starts in the inner layer of a 10-inch long tube that connects your throat and stomach. Learn about the different causes, symptoms, and treatments for Esophageal Cancer in this video.
There are an estimated one million teen pregnancies each year in the United States alone, so it is very important to discuss teen pregnancy. Learn how to talk to children about teen pregnancy in this parenting video.
