In diabetes, glucose builds up in the bloodstream instead of being metabolized by the cells, leading to hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). There are two main types of diabetes. Type 1 is insulin-dependent diabetes, in which the insulin-secreting...
Hypoglycemia is the medical term used to describe low levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood, says the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse. Glucose is broken down from the foods you eat; mostly carbohydrates. The cells in the body use that...
There are many different types of medication to treat diabetes. Insulin is a hormone that islet cells in our pancreas produce naturally. In a person with type 1 diabetes, these cells stop making insulin. A person with type 2 diabetes may also...
Diabetes is a condition characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood. Type I diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes, requires injectable insulin; Type II diabetes might be controlled with either oral or injectable medication. There are a...
Diabetes mellitus is a clinical condition that results from a deficiency in the functions of insulin, with resultant excessively high levels of blood glucose. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1, characterized by a deficiency in insulin...
Diabetes is divided into two types: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 usually develops in childhood or early adulthood. The cells of the pancreas, called the beta cells, that produce insulin are destroyed. Type 2 diabetes usually occurs in adulthood and...
Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly common disease in the United States. The American Diabetes Association reports that, as of 2007, the year with the latest reliable data, 7.8 percent of the population had this disease. It is characterized by the...
Type 2 diabetes is a condition where the body either does not produce enough insulin or is resistant to the insulin that it does produce. People with Type 1 diabetes (the juvenile or insulin-dependent type) do not take oral medications, according...
Diabetes mellitus occurs when a group of metabolic diseases that affect insulin secretion, says "Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing" by Linda Williams and Paula Hopper. Insulin affects the blood glucose, commonly referred to as blood sugar,...
Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) is seen characteristically in diabetes mellitus. In diabetes, there is a deficiency of the function of insulin, the principal hormone that controls the blood levels of glucose, leading to persistent high levels of...
Diabetes (diabetes mellitus) is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar levels and changes sugar...
Diabetes is a type of endocrine disease that affects more than 23.6 million people in the United States alone. Diabetes occurs when the pancreas stops producing or reduces the production of insulin into the bloodstream. The result is a buildup of...
Diabetes medications help people with diabetes keep their blood glucose at optimum levels. Glucose, a type of sugar, is the main source of fuel for trillions of cells. If blood glucose levels are too high, people can develop heart disease and...
Diabetes, a chronic condition characterized by insulin resistance or a lack of insulin production, affects more than 25 million people in the United States, according to the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse. Although exercise and a...