Alcoholic memory loss, medically termed as Wernicke-Korsakoff's syndrome, is a result of severe alcoholism. The memory loss is due to a deficiency in thiamine, also known as vitamin B1. Alcohol consumption inhibits the breakdown of thiamine; even...
Learn how acute cerebellar ataxia manifests itself physically so you can identify it in you or your child. Acute cerebellar ataxia is a sudden onset of uncoordinated muscle movement. It usually has the most effect on your trunk area (from your...
Injuring your head may cause a concussion, which is a brain injury. This could be from a fall, from running into something or by someone hitting you. The Mayo Clinic reports that whatever the severity of the concussion, the result is interference...
Marinol is the brand name in the United States for the generically named dronabinol. It is a prescription-level medication used to prevent vomiting and the associated nausea from receiving treatment for cancer with drugs. The Mayo Clinic states...
Acoustic neuroma is a noncancerous growth or tumor. It arises from the nerve that runs from the inner ear to the brain. This nerve has two parts concerned with balance and hearing. As the tumor grows, it presses on both balance and hearing nerves....
Vicks cough drops sold under the brand name Vicks VapoDrops are available in menthol and cherry flavors. According to the manufacturer they are indicated for cough suppression and relief of sore throat. Menthol is the active ingredient found in...
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, or BPPV, is characterized by a sudden sense of being unbalanced or dizzy. The Mayo Clinic states that, while probably annoying, this condition is not usually serious though there is a risk of serious injury...
Glucose is the main sugar the body uses as an energy source. When the sugar levels in the bloodstream drop below a certain range, hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, results. Teenagers, who undergo rapid growth at the same time that they are...
Alcohol abuse is a widespread public health problem with nearly 18 million Americans meeting the diagnostic criteria for alcoholism, according to Learn-about-alcoholism.com. Most people consume alcohol moderately and responsibly, but those who...
Approximately 30 percent of adults suffer from insomnia. Zolpidem (Ambien) belongs to a class of drugs known as sedative hypnotics and works to treat short-term insomnia. Ambien works by slowing activity in the brain to allow users to sleep. While...
People 65 and older may increase their risks for drug abuse because they become more likely to use long-term prescription medicine as well as multiple medications. Elderly people may also take over-the-counter medicine and dietary supplements. The...
Walking sticks are not just for the elderly or people suffering from some form of injury or disability. While hiking on a trail, or just walking around your neighborhood block, walking sticks or poles intensify your aerobic workout because you are...
The BOSU balance trainer, also known as a BOSU ball or simply a BOSU, is a blue hemispherical inflatable ball with a curved soft side and a hard flat side. BOSU stands for "both sides up" and can be used alone or in conjunction with medicine...
The central nervous is composed of the brain and spinal cord. Degenerative central nervous system (CNS) diseases are conditions that cause a gradual decrease in nervous system functions, such as balance, movement, speech and memory. These diseases...
A stroke, which can occur when an artery that takes blood to the brain is blocked, can seriously affect your mental and physical abilities. A portion of the brain is damaged and different functions of your body controlled by that part of the brain...
Toning shoes that work out your legs and buttocks have became a hot seller in 2010. "Business Week" magazine notes that two of the top toning shoes brands, Reebok and Skechers, increased shares by 6.7 percent and 17 percent respectively, due in...
Concussions are a type of brain injury that commonly occurs after a blow to the head. Concussions interfere with typical brain functioning, causing mild symptoms such as headache to severe symptoms such as loss of consciousness or memory. These...
Numerous conditions can cause tingling in the leg and foot. According to the Foot Health Facts website, tingling in the leg and foot may indicate neurological or vascular problems. In some cases, tingling in the leg and foot may be accompanied by...
Cerebral palsy is a health condition that primarily affects motor control and development. The disorder almost always appears by the age 2. It is not a muscular disease but rather a disorder caused by the brain. Most cerebral palsy is due to...
Valium (diazepam) is a medication used for the management of anxiety disorders, alcohol withdrawal symptoms, seizures, or for the short-term relief of anxiety. You should not take Valium if you are pregnant, if you have an eye disorder known as...
Gabapentin is the generic name of a drug sold as Gabarone or Neurontin in the United States. It is an anticonvulsant medication used in the treatment of several conditions. Gabapentin may be prescribed to control epileptic seizures, postherpetic...
Dextromethorphan HBr is a cough remedy for the flu or a cold. It is an over-the-counter medication that affects the brain's cough center. It is sold in a variety of brand-name medications that include Robitussin, Dexalone, Nycoff, Pediacare, Vicks...
Dextromethorphan is an ingredient found in many cough syrups and cough suppressant medications. Dextromethorphan interferes with the part of the brain that governs the cough reflex. As a result, it is able to inhibit the urge to cough. Although...
Valium belongs to the drug class benzodiazepines and is commonly used to treat medical conditions that are related to hyperactivity of the brain or spinal cord. Valium is beneficial because its chemical properties reduce nerve activity in the...
One way to classify brain tumors is to assess their location in proximity to the tentorium cerebelli, a thick membrane separating the back of the brain from the cerebellum. Supratentorial tumors are found above the tentorium cerebelli, and most...
Bacopa monniera, more commonly known as Brahmi or water hyssop, is an herb with important roles in Ayurveda, the traditional medical system of India. Ayurveda uses bacopa as a tonic for the heart and nervous system and as a diuretic, according to...
Delsym Cough Suppressant contains the active ingredient dextromethorphan, Drugs.com reports. It is often used to treat colds or coughing associated with the flu. This medication does not cure the underlying cause of the cough but instead decreases...
Rivotril is a Canadian brand name of clonazepam, a prescription anti-seizure medication. It is sold in the United States as Klonopin. Rivotril, along with being used in the treatment of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and myoclonic and akinetic seizures,...
