Your kidneys are responsible for filtering the wastes and toxins out of your blood that are then excreted through your urine. The waste-filtering process of your kidneys is also known as your renal function and tends to decline as you age....
Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) affects nearly 1 percent of all pregnant women. This disorder--which typically begins early in a woman's pregnancy, between the fourth and sixth weeks--is characterized by extreme nausea and vomiting. Hyperemesis...
Amino acids are nitrogen-containing molecules that serve a variety of purposes in your body. Their most prominent function is in the manufacture of proteins, which are complex molecules composed of long chains of amino acids. They can also be...
Nitrogen is abundant in the atmosphere, but animals, including humans, do not have the ability to use atmospheric nitrogen directly. Instead, in a process called nitrogen fixation, bacteria known as rhizobia convert nitrogen from the atmosphere...
When subjects in a 2005 research study published in the "American Journal of Clinical Nutrition" were given a diet that involved eating 30 percent of total daily calories in the form of protein, they ate 441 fewer calories per day and lost more...
Creatinine is a waste product of muscular activity this is secreted into the blood stream. Because people's activity levels tend not to vary, serum creatinine levels remain constant in healthy people. Doctors monitor creatinine levels through...
Since starvation can be caused by many things, it can be difficult to accurately assess. Sometimes it is an effect of inadequate resources or chronic disease, such as AIDS, or cancer. It can be caused by acute injury like large burns. It can...
Many people want a lush, well-maintained lawn as a place for their children to run and play. Unfortunately, many of the chemicals used to create that appearance can be dangerous for children and pets, and cause serious environmental problems....
Malarone is a medication used to treat a parasitic disease known as malaria. A mosquito carries this infectious disease. According to Drugs.com, Malarone is a combination of the drugs atovaquone and proguanil. Both these drugs work together to...
Ornithine is an amino acid derived from another amino acid called arginine, during the urea cycle. Amino acids are known for being building blocks of protein, however ornithine is not a protein constituent. Your liver produces ornithine when it...
A diet for lean mass bodybuilding provides the nutrients your body needs to adapt to each workout and sustain your bodybuilding progress. No single dietary regimen suits everyone, and getting the most bodybuilding results from your diet requires...
Diabetes is a chronic health condition that can lead to several other medical problems if not managed properly. Excessive amounts of glucose in the blood caused by improper amounts of insulin can lead to organ damage. Vision problems, poor...
Normal functioning kidneys filter the blood, removing waste as well as excess fluid and electrolytes. Acute kidney disease, or acute kidney failure, develops very rapidly and is defined as the sudden loss of kidney function, according to the Mayo...
The Ornish Diet, a vegetarian program, recommends that you eat as much fresh fruit & vegetables as you want, but restrict your fat intake to about 10% of your diet. The Atkins diet recommends that you eat as much protein and fat as you want, but...
Excessive urination, also known as polyuria, may be due to a wide range of underlying causes, ranging from urinary tract infections to prostatitis to general anxiety disorder. In order to determine the appropriate treatment, it is first necessary...
Azotemia is a condition that occurs when the kidneys are unable to excrete nitrogen containing compound such as urea into the urine. The waste products then build up in the bloodstream and often result in uremia, which can be detected by elevated...
Amino acids are nitrogen-containing molecules that serve vital functions in your body. Twenty-two amino acids occur in nature, and 20 of these are incorporated into proteins and other molecules within the cells and tissues of plants and animals....
Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen like any other macronutrient. However, what sets proteins apart from the rest is their nitrogen group. Amino acids give each protein its identity and alerts the body to how the protein should be...
Normally, your kidneys screen impurities from your bloodstream. The result of this process is the removal of waste materials and excess fluid in the urine. Occasionally, infections, injuries and disease hamper the ability of the kidneys to perform...
Your body needs nitrogen to make proteins in your muscles, skin, blood, hair, nails and DNA. You obtain nitrogen from protein-containing foods in your diet, according to the Royal Society of Chemistry. These foods include meat, fish, legumes,...
Protein is an essential component of your diet. Along with carbohydrates and fats, proteins are a source of energy. More importantly, dietary proteins serve as a source of amino acids for the synthesis of structural proteins, hormones, enzymes,...
Ornithine plays a vital role in human health by removing toxins, regulating the liver and developing muscle. Although the body produces it naturally, some people also take it as a dietary supplement to try to enhance its benefits. In addition,...
Ornithine is created when another amino acid, arginine, is metabolized during the production of urea, a component of urine. Thus, ornithine is not an amino acid coded by human DNA, nor is it involved in protein synthesis. Along with arginine,...
A delicate balance exists between digestion of proteins and removal of urea from the body. Protein energizes the body at the price of toxic waste build-up. This waste must be removed for optimum health. The liver and kidneys play a crucial role in...
According to Drugs.com, cyclopentolate is a medication used to manage uveitis (a condition in which the middle layer of the eye is inflamed) and posterior synechiae (a condition in which the colored part of the eyes attach to the outer surface...
Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure. It may also be used to treat heart failure in combination with other drugs. This drug may cause side effects that are bothersome or persistent. In some cases, these side effects...
A high-protein diet increases your urinary output because your kidneys are forced to eliminate the ammonia that is a byproduct of protein metabolism. As noted by The Medical Biochemistry Page, ammonia is toxic, so it cannot be allowed to build up....
Chlor-Trimeton (chlorpheniramine) is a medication used to treat the symptoms of the common cold and allergies. According to Drugs.com, this medication is an antihistamine that decreases your body's production of histamine, a natural substance...
Sudafed (pseudoephedrine) is a medication used to treat the physical manifestations of a sinus infection, common cold, hay fever and other respiratory allergies. Drugs.com indicates that Sudafed can also be used to treat an ear infection. Sudafed...
