It is well known that hydration is crucial to athletic performance as well as safety. In most circumstances, fluid intake is the mode of entry into your body, while breathing, sweat loss and urination make up the majority of fluid loss. Fluid loss...
A high-protein diet increases your urinary output because your kidneys are forced to eliminate the ammonia that is a byproduct of protein metabolism. As noted by The Medical Biochemistry Page, ammonia is toxic, so it cannot be allowed to build up....
Your daily urine output is an indicator of your current state of health. Excessive or decreased urine output can be a sign that you are drinking too little or too much water, or it could be a symptom of an underlying condition. According to...
According to the Mayo Clinic, chronic renal failure is a gradual loss of various kidney functions like removing wastes, concentrating urine and conserving electrolytes. Chronic renal failure allows dangerous levels of waste products and fluids to...
Eating plays an important role in working out. In fact, Medline Plus states that a poor diet will have a negative impact on athletic performance, while a well-balanced diet will improve it. Therefore, before you plan your workouts you should...
Acute renal failure is a sudden halt in kidney function. According to the Mayo Clinic, your kidney loses the ability to eliminate excess fluid and electrolytes as well as waste material from your blood. This is dangerous because a serious...
Interleukin 2 or IL-2 is a synthetic form of a protein in the body that is part of our immune system. It is used as therapy for patients with melanoma skin cancer and kidney cancer. IL-2 is also used to treat HIV patients to help boost the immune...
The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases reports that kidney stones rank among the most common urinary tract disorders. The NIDDK estimates that nearly a half million Americans go to hospital emergency rooms each year...
Diuretics refer to substances that facilitate ridding the body of excess fluids and salt. Diuretics work by making the kidneys excrete more sodium in the urine, which causes an increase in water accumulation to concentrate the sodium levels,...
Beer's relatively low alcohol content among alcoholic beverages doesn't decrease its potentially negative impact on your bodily systems, especially if you consume it in excess. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC,...
Diabetes insipidus is a form of diabetes entirely different from diabetes mellitus, though both disorders can lead to excessive urination. Diabetes mellitus is caused by impairment of the kidneys' ability to absorb water, which means that large...
Renal--or kidney--insufficiency can be either chronic or acute. Acute renal insufficiency occurs suddenly, and may be reversible in some cases. Chronic renal insufficiency, on the other hand, is a slow deterioration of the kidneys that takes place...
The amount of water needs to be carefully controlled by the body in order to maintain a consistent amount of internal fluids at all times. One hormone that is a critical part of this process is antidiuretic hormone, which controls the amount of...
The kidneys filter water and waste products from the blood. Before urine passes to the bladder, the kidneys reabsorb much of the water initially filtered. This action conserves body water and concentrates the urine. The kidneys of people with...
Nephrons, which house the capillary network called glomeruli, are the functional units of the kidneys. In chronic renal disease, the damaged glomeruli do not function normally. Therefore, urine output decreases, anemia develops and electrolyte...
Diabetes insipidus is a condition in which the body produces large volumes of urine. One type of diabetes insipidus, known as neurogenic or central diabetes insipidus, is caused by a problem in the brain that causes it to produce too little of a...
When most people think of diabetes, they associate the term with high sugar levels. However, this kind of diabetes is called diabetes mellitus, as diabetes is a general term that refers to abnormalities with the urine. Diabetes insipidus is an...
Urine is one way in which the body excretes waste products generated by cells. Urine also allows the body to regulate the amount of water and electrolytes in the body. This process, which normally is carefully controlled, can lead to excessive...
Weight gain is not the only worry when one has managed to put on extra pounds. Overweight individuals increase their risk for acquiring diabetes mellitus (DM), according to the Cleveland Clinic. Diabetes mellitus is the most common endocrine...
Caffeine is found in many foods and beverages such as coffee and soda. Many sodas and coffee drinks are marketed to younger consumers. Caffeine can also be found in milk chocolate and candy bars. Advertising attracts children by promoting the...
Magnesium plays an important role in the function of nerve and muscle cells. According to "Fluids and Electrolytes DeMystified," the normal range of magnesium in the bloodstream is 1.3 to 2.5 mEq/L. An excess or decreased level of magnesium icould...
Niacin, also known as vitamin B-3, is an essential micronutrient found in the human diet. Like other B vitamins, niacin is critical to the proper functioning of the central nervous system, skin, hair, eyes, liver and reproductive organs....
Caffeine is both a naturally occurring and synthetically produced chemical in a variety of foods and drugs. Often consumed in beverages, caffeine may affect the volume of your urine output, depending on how much you drink and how accustomed you...
There are many different herbs on the market that can aid in kidney function. Many of these herbs accomplish this by helping drain out any excess fluid or kidney stones. This helps prevent the common kidney infections that hinder proper kidney...
A urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs when bacteria is introduced into the bladder through the urethra. This bacteria causes swelling, tenderness and blood in the urine. Most treatments require antibiotics to cure a UTI, although symptoms are...
The kidneys normally regulate red blood cell production, activate vitamin D, control blood pressure, excrete metabolic waste material through urine and regulate electrolytes, notes the text "Medical-Surgical Nursing." According to the Mayo Clinic,...
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is a condition in which the blood pressure is below normal. While a slightly low blood pressure may not pose a health risk, very low blood pressure can lead to organ damage and death. Dopamine is an IV...
Sodium, or natrium in Latin, is an essential mineral, which is necessary for the maintenance of blood volume and pressure, as well as muscle and nerve functioning. Approximately 90 percent of sodium is found in the extracellular fluid, or ECF,...
Newborn infants should always be breastfed if it is possible. Some babies may need to formula feed though and iron fortified formula is usually best. Learn more about newborn baby diets in this parenting video.
