Oral contraceptives, also called the birth control pill, supply the body with the synthetic versions of the hormones progesterone and sometimes estrogen. Progesterone (also known as progestin) and estrogen are two types of female sex hormones....
Clomid is a prescription drug used to stimulate ovulation. It is used as a fertility drug in women who are not able to become pregnant due to anovulation (lack of ovulation). Clomid is usually the first drug tried when a woman undergoes fertility...
In order for a woman to become pregnant, several events have to occur. First, a portion of the ovary (called a follicle) has to mature enough to produce a mature egg. Then the egg has to be fertilized, which requires an egg to travel through the...
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the endometrium that normally lines the uterus grows in areas such as the fallopian tubes, the pelvis or the ovaries. No matter where it attaches, the endometrial tissue acts as if it were...
Birth control pills, or oral contraceptives, are prescription-based synthetic hormones. Most pills contain a combination of estrogen and progestin. Some also contain seven days of inactive spacer tablets. Oral contraceptives work by preventing...
Contraceptives, also known as "birth control," are used to prevent a woman from getting pregnant. Being that it takes sperm from the male to become pregnant, contraceptives are made for both sexes. Most types are temporary, but there are some that...
Oral contraceptives, also called birth control pills, provide an effective method of preventing unwanted pregnancy. Fewer than 1 in 100 women will get pregnant each year if taking a birth control pill daily as directed, Planned Parenthood reports....
Endometriosis is a painful condition that occurs when the tissue lining the inside of the uterus forms on other places in the pelvis. The cause is unknown, but hormones play a role in the condition. Angelica sinensis, or dong quai root, has been...
Your body produces a number of hormones each month in the course of a normal menstrual cycle. These hormones lead to the changes you experience as your body prepares for the fertilization and implantation of an egg. HCG, which can come from a...
According to the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, menopause is defined as the absence of the menstrual cycle for a year. The range for menopause for women is usually between age 45 to age 55. When a woman goes through a...
Endometriosis is a disorder of the female reproductive system where the endometrium (uterus lining) grows into other places such as the fallopian tubes, ovaries and tissue lining of the pelvis. Regardless of location, endometrium acts it is does...
Endometriosis is a disorder in which the endometrium, or the inner lining of the uterus normally only found inside the uterus, attaches itself to such places as the fallopian tubes, the ovaries, the pelvis or the back of the uterus, where it acts...
For some women, entering menopause means dealing with a variety of symptoms such as fatigue, memory loss, weight gain and hot flashes. In some cases, these symptoms are mild while in other cases, they are severe enough to require treatment. When...
The menstrual cycle, which is also known as a period, is the monthly process by which a woman's body prepares for pregnancy. Women and girls can experience occasional problems with the menstrual cycle. However, recurrent delays or a lengthy delay...
Hot flushes, night sweats, vaginal dryness and decreased sexual desire are classic symptoms of menopause that improve when affected women are treated with hormone replacement therapy, or HRT. Usually a combination of estrogen and progestin, HRT...
The morning after pill, or emergency contraception (EC), is used to prevent unwanted pregnancy when unprotected intercourse occurs. This pill can prevent conception, which does not often occur immediately following intercourse. It is not the...
Ortho Evra is the brand name of the birth control patch, which adheres to the woman's skin. Planned Parenthood states that Ortho Evra is worn for three weeks to prevent pregnancy, then removed during the week of menstruation.
The menstrual cycle of a fertile woman is caused by hormones. During this time, the ovaries and the uterus react to hormones such as estrogen and progesterone that are controlled by the pituitary gland and the hypothalamus. Estrogen causes the...
According to the book, Taking Charge of Your Fertility, it can take up to one year for a couple trying to conceive to become pregnant. Stress, life circumstances and medical issues can push this time frame back further. Before a couple considers...
Progesterone is a hormone that is naturally produced by the body. According to the American Pregnancy Association, during the earlier stages of pregnancy, days 12 to 16 of the cycle, it is released by the part of the egg follicle known as the...
According to the Mayo Clinic, progesterone levels typically skyrocket in early pregnancy. Progesterone is an important female hormone that is critical to achieving conception. It also supports pregnancy by encouraging changes in the uterus and...
The uterus is a muscular organ located between the bladder and rectum in the female pelvis. The uterus contains the endometrium, which sheds during menstruation and nourishes the developing fetus if a pregnancy occurs. The uterus enlarges...
Progesterone and estrogen hormones exist naturally in women. Birth control pills contain synthetic forms of these hormones. Some pills only contain progestin, the synthetic form of progesterone according to PlannedParenthood.org. Other pills...
A menstrual period normally occurs once a month in a woman's life from puberty to menopause. The menstrual cycle begins with the maturing of an egg or ovum in the ovaries and ends with the shedding of the lining of the uterus. The levels of...
If you have a big event coming up and don't want to bother with your menstrual flow, you might be looking for a natural or herbal way to stop menstruation temporarily. While there are some herbs rumored to have this effect, there's no scientific...
Menopause is defined as the absence of a menstrual period for one year. Menopause starts at around age 51, according to the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Perimenopause refers to the years leading up to menopause when...
Menstruation is an important monthly occurrence for women who are of childbearing age, but who do not get pregnant during that month. The body naturally releases the egg if it has not been fertilized, which may cause mild fatigue or lethargy. But...
Progesterone is a hormone secreted by the ovaries that is important during the early weeks of gestation to protect a pregnancy from ending in miscarriage. It works by keeping the uterus from contracting, which could cause expulsion of the fetus....
Menstrual disorders refer to any abnormality in the menstrual cycle in a woman. Get expert tips and advice on diagnosing and treating menstrual disorders in this video.