Plan B is an emergency contraceptive used to reduce the risk of pregnancy in women if taken within 72 hours of unprotected sexual intercourse. This medication contains levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone that prevents ovulation in women. Plan B is...
Radiotherapy, also called radiation therapy, uses invisible beams of radiation to kill cancer cells. Radiation damages the genetic material inside cancer cells leading to cell death. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) reports approximately 60...
Lamictal, the brand name for lamotrigine, is a prescription seizure medication that can be used by patients older than 2 years of age. This medication can also be used to control bipolar disorder symptoms in adult patients. Lamictal is an...
Anesthesia is a combination of drugs that can either put you to sleep for a surgical procedure or numb an area of the body. General anesthesia, or as some people refer to it, "going under," makes you sleep through surgery without pain. Local...
The generically named medication probenecid is marketed in the United States under the brand names Benemid and Probalan. Physicians typically prescribe the medicine to help in the prevention of attacks of gout. Gout is a form of arthritis in which...
Anesthesia, the delivery of injected or inhaled medications, results in no memory and the lack of pain, according to MayoClinic.com. This allows surgeons and physicians the opportunity to perform life-saving surgeries and procedures. There are...
Lexapro, generic name escitalopram, is a prescription medication used to treat general anxiety disorder, GAD, in adults and major depression in adults and adolescents. It is in the class of drugs called selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors, or...
Men with low levels of testosterone often experience several symptoms, from hair loss to weight gain to libido problems, that can hamper their quality of life. Testosterone gel or cream is often prescribed to help alleviate the symptoms by...
Biological therapy is a newer cancer drug treatment that is quickly gaining in recognition as of 2010. Administered in pill or injectable form, biological therapy provides a much needed boost to the immune system while slowing cancer progression....
Metformin is a prescription medication used to control diabetics' blood sugar levels. According to Drugs.com, it can be used with insulin or other diabetes medications to effectively treat type 2 diabetes. Metformin reduces the amount of sugar...
Tri-Sprintec is a combination hormonal contraceptive containing norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol. It is used for the prevention of pregnancy, to regulate the menstrual cycle and to control the symptoms of menopause, says Drugs.com. There are...
Clomiphene is the generic name of a drug sold in the United States with two brand names, Serophene and Clomid. It is used in the treatment of infertility in women. The National Institutes of Health states clomiphene spurs ovulation, the release of...
Calci-Chew is an over-the-counter supplement that contains calcium carbonate, a mineral involved in maintaining healthy bones and teeth. This calcium supplement can be used to prevent or treat abnormally low calcium levels in affected patients....
The liver is an organ responsible for filtering wastes, producing hormones, and aiding in the process of digestion. Liver cancer occurs when malignant cancer cells begin to grow and spread within the tissue of the liver. Liver cancer can be...
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression, is a severe mental disorder that causes extreme shifts in mood. It can severely impact the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. People with bipolar disorder experience extreme highs (mania) and...
If you experience chronic muscle aches and fatigue due to a vitamin D deficiency, your doctor may recommend treatment with a vitamin D supplement. Health professionals with the University of Maryland Medical Center recommend that adults receive at...
Abilify, known generically as aripiprazole, is an atypical antipsychotic and commonly prescribed mood stabilizer approved to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression and the irritability and aggression associated with autism. Abilify...
Physicians prescribe the brand-name drug Pentasa, known generically as mesalamine, mainly in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, a disease characterized by inflammation in the intestines. MayoClinic.com also states that Pentasa may help people...
FluMist is a vaccine to prevent seasonal influenza. It always contains a small amount of three weakened viruses, the ones that scientists have determined to be the most likely to spread during the current flu season. This vaccine is administered...
Steroids are a very large class of lipids that contain a structure of four fused carbon rings known as a sterane. The term "steroid" usually refers specifically to anabolic steroids which are chemically similar to testosterone. These compounds are...
Charcoal has long been used as a homeopathic remedy for acute toxic poisoning and intestinal disorders. Charcoal tablets (activated charcoal) are available over the counter as supplements and are typically used to treat upset stomach, gas,...
Controloc (pantoprazole) is a prescription medication indicated for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with acid reflux in adult patients. Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid abnormally flows backwards from the stomach into the...
Colestipol, also known as Colestid and Colestid Flavored, according to Drugs.com, is marketed as a cholesterol drug designed to lower levels of bad cholesterol in the blood. MediResource notes that it works by binding with cholesterol being...
Droperidol is a medication used to manage nausea and vomiting due to surgical or medical procedures. It's available as an injection that you administer to yourself as your doctor prescribes. Do not inject more droperidol than instructed, or...
Cefadroxil is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic which is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. Like most medications, cefadroxil may cause a number of side effects. In some cases, side effects of cefadroxil may indicate...
The raspberry, a red, purple or black fruit used in tea, enjoys a certain popularity as a result of its antioxidant effects against cancer. The raspberry fruit, also known as raspbis, red raspberry, rubus, rubus strigosus, hindberry, bramble and...
Ovarian cancer generally has minimal symptoms in its early stages, so many women do not find out they have the disease until it is in its advanced stages. A test designed specifically for ovarian cancer patients called the CA-125, helps doctors...
Sold under the brand name Ortho Evra, the birth control patch is a type of hormonal birth control that requires a prescription. Attached directly to the skin, the birth control patch is worn for three weeks, where hormones are released into the...
Effexor XR, also known as venlafaxine extended-release, is an antidepressant medication approved by the U. S. Federal Drug Administration to treat depression, generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder. If a different dose is needed, or the...
