HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) refers to a chronic and potentially fatal condition in which the immune system no longer works well enough to fight infections.The University of Maryland Medical Center says that people infected with HIV may not...
Retroviruses are a family of viruses characterized by the presence of RNA genetic material and a special enzymatic protein known as reverse transcriptase. The human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is the most clinically significant human...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a type of retrovirus that replaces normal cellular DNA with its own viral genetic material, causing progressive damage to the body's immune system. HIV infection can eventually lead to the life-threatening...
Human immune deficiency virus (HIV), the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) continues to pose a challenge for treatment. According to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAD), there are more than 1...
The human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a disease that systematically destroys the body's immune system, according to MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health. The disease can...
The combination of the generically named medications zidovudine and lamivudine are marketed in the United States as Combivir. This combination drug may be prescribed in the treatment of human immunodeficiency viral infections. It functions,...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is spread through contact with infected blood and body fluids. The risk of transmission varies according to the manner of exposure. The risk is greatest with transfusion of contaminated blood, needle sharing,...
In 2006 there were 56,300 new cases of HIV infection in the United States, according to the "5-Minute Clinical Consult" textbook. Advanced HIV infection, AIDS, took the lives of 14,627 people in 2006. HIV infection worldwide affects 32.2 million...
The hormone pregnenolone causes the body to produce many other hormones, such as testosterone, estrogen, cortisone and DHEA. Many people also take DHEA supplements to regain youthful levels of these steroid hormones. According to the Langone...
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, at the end of 2006, 1,106,400 people were living with HIV infection in the United States. In 2006, there were 56,300 new cases of HIV infection and 14,627 deaths due to AIDS. Treatment...
According to the "5-Minute Clinical Consult" textbook, in 2006 there were 56,300 new cases of HIV infection in the United States. Also in 2006, there were 14,627 deaths of people with AIDS. Worldwide in 2007, 32.2 million people are living with...
AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, is caused by infection by the HIV virus. The virus infects the white blood cells, and forces the cells to generate additional virus before dying and releasing more virus into the bloodstream. As the...
Epogen, also known as epoetin alfa, belongs to the drug category of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, according to Medline Plus. It is an injection used to treat anemia (condition of low red blood cells) in people who have chronic kidney...
Infection with human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, causes AIDS, a condition in which the immune system becomes weakened, leaving patients vulnerable to life-threatening opportunistic infections. HIV is a retrovirus composed of a genome made from...
Coumadin is the brand name of a prescription drug, warfarin, used to prevent blood clots from growing larger or forming in your body. Your doctor may prescribe it for irregular heartbeat, a blood clot in your lungs or a vein, or if you've suffered...
HIV, also known as the human immunodeficiency virus, refers to a chronic and potentially fatal disease in which a person's immune system is weakened. The immune system is responsible for fighting infection. The Mayo Clinic says that typical HIV...
Tylenol is one of the most widely used over-the-counter (OTC) medications available. It is commonly used to decrease body temperature during a fever and to relieve pain. When choosing OTC medications, you should always be aware of their...
HIV, also known as the human immunodeficiency virus, infects and destroys special immune cells known as T cells. Initially after infection, the immune system is able to combat the virus. Because the virus attacks the immune system, however, over...
HIV is a retrovirus, which means that its genetic material is initially stored in the form of RNA, as opposed to the DNA which human cells use. Antiretroviral therapies, which are used to treat HIV infections, target several different steps in the...
If you have HIV and become pregnant you must treat the condition to protect your unborn child. Your baby can become HIV positive during your pregnancy, during the birth or if you breastfeed (perinatal transmission). With treatment, you can...
A patient with neuropathy has damage to one nerve or multiple nerves, resulting in a loss of sensation and problems moving. Certain medication can cause this damage, specifically to the peripheral nerves, which are the nerves outside the spinal...
Human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, is a devastating diagnosis. Over time, this infection progresses to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS. AIDS destroys the immune system, and the body cannot protect itself from invading...
AIDS, also known as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is the end stage of an HIV infection. AIDS can be diagnosed based on the effects that it has on the immune system. The main ways in which AIDS is treated is by slowing the progression of the...
Acyclovir is a medication used to treat the manifestations of a herpes simplex viral infection. Specifically, it can treat its mouth or genital sores, shingles and the chicken pox. It also prevents the herpes virus from spreading throughout your...
Combination therapy refers to the use of two or more HIV medications to treat HIV. According to TheBody.com, combination therapies are more effective at suppressing HIV than individual HIV drugs used alone. HIV drug classes attack HIV in different...
Skin darkening in color can be a symptom of 128 conditions according to Wrong Diagnosis.com. Causes can be as simple as a bruise or as serious as cyanosis, a potentially life-threatening condition indicating a lack of oxygen. Some of the...
The World Health Organization (WHO) states that 33.4 million people around the world are infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a sexually transmitted disease that severely weakens the patient's immune system. No cure exists for HIV...
AIDS, or Acquired Immune Deficiency Disorder, is the result of HIV infection. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention states that there are 1,106,400 people in the United States living with HIV infection. Without treatment, HIV infection...
A virus, considered a microorganism, consists of an ultramicroscopic fragment of either DNA or RNA with a protein sheath wrapped around it. Unlike bacteria, viruses do not grow, play no valuable role in earthly life and show no sign of activity...
