Hawthorn, a member of the rose family, is a thorny shrub found in Europe and North America. The Greeks, Irish and Native Americans have used it as a medicinal herb for centuries. Hawthorn is considered a treatment for hypertension and heart disease. It's often prescribed for heart disease and high blood pressure in parts of Europe.
History
There are several interesting legends about hawthorn. In China, hawthorn is considered a lucky plant, especially when worn or displayed for weddings.
In medieval Europe, it was considered an unlucky plant. The legend there said death would come to members of the household if the branches were brought indoors.
The ship known as the Mayflower was named for hawthorn flowers.
Medicinal Uses
According to WholeHealthMD.com, hawthorn is considered a safe medication used to reduce high blood pressure, prevent atherosclerosis and treat congestive heart failure. Although there are no studies that confirm it, the herb also may help reduce high cholesterol.
The University of Maryland Medical Center describes a clinical study that suggests hawthorn is effective for reducing blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes. But more research needs to be done to determine whether the results are repeatable.
According to UMMC, it has been shown to be an effective antioxidant that should be used in the standard concentration of 1.8 percent vitexin, also known as vitexin-2"-rhamnoside. The herb helps clear plaque from the arteries near the heart, allowing the heart to work more effectively. Antioxidants also work to rid the body of free radicals. These free radicals, when allowed to remain, cause cell damage, affect DNA and cause cell death.
Preparation
Hawthorn leaves can be made into a tea or standard or nonstandard capsules that can be purchased. UMMC says that only standardized capsules should be used to ensure the herb's safety. You should consult your health care provider before starting to take hawthorn.
Potential Side Effects
UMMC says side effects from taking hawthorn are rare but you may become dizzy or develop nausea, sweating or fatigue. If you have any of these symptoms, consult your health care provider immediately.
Warning
Hawthorn should never be given to children.
Any new substance can cause an allergic reaction. Be aware of any rashes, hives, difficulty breathing or chest pain while taking hawthorn. Consult your health care professional if any of these symptoms occur.
Since hawthorn may have certain harmful interactions with other medications and herbs, you should talk to your doctor before taking it. Both UMMC and WholeHealthMD.com provide lists of medications that could have harmful interactions with hawthorn.
Member Comments