Large pores result from genetics, age, or in some cases, poor hygiene. Individuals with naturally thick or oily skin often have larger pores, according to DocShop.com. Decreased skin elasticity that occurs with age can cause pores to appear larger. Acne and blackheads also contribute to large pores, because the diameter of the pores expands when they become clogged with dirt, bacteria and dead skin cells. A strategic skin care routine including cleansing, toning, exfoliating and moisturizing can often solve the multiple issues that lead to large pores, according to Audrey Kunin, author of "The Dermadoctor Skinstruction Manual."
Step 1
Cleanse your face daily with a gentle cleanser formulated for your skin type. Massage the cleanser into your skin with small, circular motions. Rinse with tepid water, and pat dry. Repeat morning and night. Keeping the skin clean prevents pores from becoming enlarged and clogged with debris.
Step 2
Apply toner or astringent to your skin just after cleansing to remove any residual cleanser and to close and tighten pores, which reduces their appearance. Splash the liquid on your skin, and allow it to dry completely. Do not rinse. Repeat after each cleansing for the best results.
Step 3
Exfoliate your skin twice weekly to remove dead skin cells and bacteria that can lead to enlarged pores. Massage a quarter-sized amount of your favorite commercial or homemade facial scrub into your skin using small, circular motions. Rinse with tepid water, and pat dry.
Step 4
Moisturize your skin after cleansing and applying toner, after using a facial scrub, and after taking a bath or shower. Moisturizing prevents dry skin that can flake and clog pores. Use a light, water-based moisturizer for the best results, and avoid heavy, cream-based products that contribute to oiliness.
Step 5
Rub an ice cube over your face to temporarily reduce the appearance of pores on your face. The coldness tightens and draws the pores closed, but only for a short time. Perform this step in between cleansing and toning, but only when absolutely necessary.
Tips and Warnings
- Brigitte Mars, author of "Beauty by Nature," recommends using natural astringents such as witch hazel, cucumber juice or buttermilk to reduce the appearance of large pores, but you can also use a commercial toner formulated for your skin type. Plain, ice-cold water also works in a pinch. In her book "Naturally Healthy Skin," Stephanie Tourles suggests making your own exfoliating facial scrub to reduce the appearance of large pores. To make, combine 1 tsp. each ground oatmeal, white cosmetic clay and ground flaxseed with 1 to 2 tsp. milk or cream to create a thick paste.
Things You'll Need
- Gentle cleanser
- Toner or astringent
- Gentle facial scrub
- Water-based moisturizer
- Ice cube, optional
References
- DocShop.com: Large Pores
- "The Dermadoctor Skinstruction Manual"; Audrey Kunin, Bill Gottlieb; 2005
- "Beauty By Nature"; Brigitte Mars; 2006
- "Naturally Healthy Skin" Stephanie Tourles; 1999
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