Ganoderma lucidum, commonly known as reishi mushroom, is an edible fungus that grows normally on the sides of hardwood trees, logs, stumps and fallen branches. Although Ganoderma lucidum is primarily sold as food, as of 2011 it is being investigated as an anti-cancer drug. According to Drugs.com, the possible anti-tumor activity of Ganoderma lucidum is attributed to the high content of polysaccharides. Talk to your doctor before using Ganoderma lucidum.
Detoxification
Ganoderma lucidum protects your body against damage caused by agents such as toxic substances. According to the Cancer Cure Foundation, Ganoderma lucidum prevents toxic chemicals from entering the cell or sweeps them out of the body before they have time to harm. Toxins can attack cell lipids, proteins and DNA, initiating harmful cell mutations that can foster the development of cancer.
Immune System Effects
Ganoderma lucidum enhances the body's immune system to kill cancer cells. It stimulates natural killer cell activity that fights cancer and neutralizes harmful toxins such as reactive oxygen species. Evidence from test tube studies also suggest that ganoderma might slow DNA synthesis in cancer cells and thereby may prevent tumor cell proliferation, according to the Cancer Cure Foundation.
Chemotherapy
Ganoderma lucidum reduces the prevalence and severity of chemotherapy side effects, including fatigue, loss of appetite, hair loss, bone marrow suppression and the risk of infection. The Cancer Cure Foundation reported that Ganoderma lucidum may alleviate pain associated with radiation therapy in people with advanced cancer.
Side Effects
The most commonly reported adverse effects are dizziness, dry mouth, stomach upset, nosebleed, bone pain, skin irritation, diarrhea and constipation. According to Drugs.com, Ganoderma lucidum can cause physiological changes in blood coagulation, platelet function and thrombic tendencies. Avoid Ganoderma lucidum if you are being treated with anti-coagulant drugs such as aspirin and warfarin.
