Although your baby cannot read yet, he is still being exposed to language and words, which is the foundation of future literacy. There are many things you can do to understand the importance of literacy at such a young age and stimulate his development. It is important to remember that not all children develop at the same pace, so if you feel that your baby isn't interested in reading it doesn't always signify a problem. However, if you have any concerns, mention them to your child's doctor.
Importance
Establishing literacy early in life allows for greater success in school, according to PBS Parents. Exposing your baby to language and reading establishes a future appreciation for books and learning. Babycenter states that the temporal lobe of your baby's brain is responsible for some language and literacy development. The first few years of your baby's life is the prime time to develop a foundation for literacy.
Process
Your child will not be able to read until she is about five or six, and then her literacy skills will develop throughout her life. Her language skills will develop first in her early years of life. Beginning at birth, she will be exposed to the pattern and rhythm of language. The more your baby understands language, the better she is likely to read later in life.
Books
Expose your baby to books early so that he develops an appreciation for them and is used to having them as a daily part of his life. Get books that he can handle safely, such as soft books or durable board books. Put them in an accessible place, such as a basket on the floor, so he can approach them, handle them and look at them at will. Establish a reading routine with your baby by reading to him out loud at approximately the same place and time every day.
Activities
Other activities can help to develop literacy as well. Your baby develops her literacy skills when she is exposed to things such as foam bathtub letters or alphabet blocks. Through this exposure, she is learning to become familiar with the letters of the alphabet. Sing to your baby and tell her nursery rhymes often in order to expose her to important literary components such as alliteration and rhyme.
Example
According to PBS Parents, if you set an example of reading often your child is most likely to become a frequent reader. Let your baby see you reading books or magazines. You can also set an example and expose your child to language by talking about everything you are doing throughout the day. Explain what you are doing during a diaper change or while you are bathing your baby. This will expose him regularly to vocabulary and grammar, preparing him for literacy.
