What Are The Benefits Of Glycolic Acid Toner?

What Are the Benefits of Glycolic Acid Toner?

Jul 8, 2010 | By Joshua Duvauchelle

Glycolic acid is a form of alpha hydroxy acid, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. The acid is sometimes found in over-the-counter skin-care treatments. As a cleansing and exfoliating agent, glycolic acid toners offer several benefits for your skin's health and appearance.

Exfoliation

Glycolic acid loosens dead skin cells and helps your body shed them, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. This exposes new skin cells and may help brighten your complexion as it sloughs off surface cells that may dull your skin's natural glow.

Long-lasting Benefit

Toners are designed to be applied and not rinsed off. This allows the glycolic acid to stay in contact with your skin to enhance its effects. In contrast, skin washes containing glycolic acid are rinsed off immediately after application and the acid has no time to do any beneficial work.

Skin Lightening

Consistent use of toners containing glycolic acid in a concentration of 4 to 10 percent can help lighten your skin, according to skin-care expert Paula Begoun. This is due to both the acid's exfoliating potential and its ability to inhibit your skin cells' production of pigments. This may make the toner helpful if you're combating skin discolorations, such as scars or age spots.

Acne Aid

Glycolic acid in a topical treatment like a toner can help with acne, according to San Francisco State University's health services department. The acid helps clear your pores, dissolve oil and dislodge blemishes like whiteheads and blackheads to help keep breakouts at bay.

Wrinkle Reduction

Topical products like toners formulated with glycolic acid may help reduce wrinkles, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. The center says this may be due to the acid's ability to stimulate new production of elastin and collagen for a firmer, smoother skin surface.