Common Causes of Frequent Bloody Noses

Common Causes of Frequent Bloody Noses
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Frequent bloody noses are those that occur more than once a week. They can be quite bothersome due to their sudden onset. Although the initial experience may be frightening, nosebleeds are relatively minor conditions that have easily remedied causes, says MayoClinic.com. However, if nosebleeds persist for longer than 20 minutes or interfere with a person's ability to breathe, the sufferer should seek immediate medical attention as this can indicate a more serious problem.

Dryness

The most common cause of a frequent nosebleed is dryness in the nasal cavity. This is generally caused by indoor heat in the winter when the air lacks adequate moisture, according to FamilyDoctor.org. Keeping the head above the heart can slow the bleeding, and placing the thumb and index finger on the nose and squeezing helps to stop the bleeding. Keeping the house cool and using a vaporizer to return humidity to the air helps to relieve dryness in the nose and prevent bleeding, notes MedlinePlus.

Nose Picking

Nose picking is the second most common cause of frequent nosebleeding, according to MayoClinic.com. When a person picks within the nasal cavity, fingernails can cause trauma to the sensitive nasal tissue, causing bleeding. Adults may find it easier to quell the desire to pick, but children and babies may be zealous pickers, so keeping their fingers occupied and regularly checking their noses can help reduce nose-picking and prevent unwanted nosebleeds. Usually, as children grow older, they will outgrow persistently picking and eliminate nosebleeds.

Colds and Allergies

Other common conditions can cause frequent nosebleeds, including colds and allergies. Both conditions can cause an itchy, runny or stuffy nose. Cold and flu viruses can agitate the lining of the nose. This can lead to irritation and continual touching of the area through blowing, sneezing and other physical activities. Antihistamines can block the secretion of mucus during an allergy attack, which can dry out the nasal membranes and contribute to nosebleeds, TeensHealth says. Cold and allergy sufferers should maintain the proper hydration and exact care in the nasal region to avoid frequent nosebleeds.

References

Article reviewed by Roman Tsivkin Last updated on: Mar 29, 2011

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