Potassium iodine is an inorganic compound. This means that it is not of a biological origin, but instead, a mineral. For medical purposes, potassium iodine is used to treat overactive thyroids glands, overcome an iodine deficiency or protect the thyroid gland from radioactive procedures. This compound comes in the form of a pill, syrup or capsule. This is a medication prescribed by a health care provider for a specific purpose.
Iodine Allergy
Anyone with an allergy to iodine or shellfish should not take potassium iodine. Certain types of shellfish contain iodine. According to MayoClinic.com, small amounts of iodine can cause a severe reaction such as difficulty breathing, general inflammation, dizziness and possible death. If you are someone who will be undergoing treatment for thyroid conditions and have an iodine allergy, potassium iodine cannot be administered. This allergy needs to be discussed further with your health care provider.
Geriatric Problems
The geriatric population has not been researched for potassium iodine side effects, adverse effects or problems associated with it. Most research today focuses on adults. As a result, potassium iodine in an elder person is unknown and can be problematic especially if treatment is needed for the thyroid gland. Another issue is the elimination of this product. In a healthy adult, this form of iodine takes about one to two weeks to be completely excreted from the body via the kidneys. In an elderly person, the kidneys may be compromised without knowing it. As a result, potassium iodine may not be excreted properly or can take longer.
Interactions with Blood Thinners
Potassium iodine may react to certain medications. Before starting any iodine therapy, your health care provider should know what medications you are already taking. For instance, Coumadin (Warfarin in the generic form) taken with potassium iodine may increase bleeding times. A person may be susceptible to bruising, blood-tinged urine or bleeding gums. These conditions need to be reported immediately.
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