Weak ankles, ankle injuries, and healing after ankle surgery are all reasons why low-impact cardiovascular exercises that don’t strain the joints are an excellent choice. There is no reason to allow any of these issues to stop you from getting in your recommended cardio workouts, however. Just choose wisely to optimize your caloric burn and protect your ankles at the same time. Consult your doctor before beginning an exercise program, especially if your ankles are weak or injured.
Low Impact Cardio
There are a number of low-impact cardiovascular workout options for those interested in avoiding strain or stress on the ankles. A padded mat will soften the impact to your joints from activities such as kickboxing, power yoga, boxing, and interval training. The padding of the mat will absorb the impact when your feet hit the ground, allowing you to move quickly from pose to pose in yoga or maintain balance while kickboxing or boxing.
Swimming
Your body’s weight in the water is a tenth of what it is on land, according to Rice University. This means that your ankles have less weight to bear during a cardio workout. Because the water provides resistance, you can more easily work the whole body and increase your heart rate by swimming laps or doing water aerobics with a no-impact workout for your ankles.
Elliptical Equipment
Elliptical equipment focuses on working your quads, hamstrings, and gluteal muscles, some of the largest muscles in the body, in a cardio workout that increases your heart rate and your caloric burn. Because your feet never leave the pedals, there is no impact to the ankles, whether you opt for a standing elliptical machine or an elliptical bike, and thus, there is little chance of strain or injury.
Riding a Bike
A stationary bike offers the same protection for your ankles as elliptical workout equipment. Your feet never leave the bike pedals, which means the focus of the workout are the gluteal muscles and upper thighs. Some bikes offer the option of getting your arms into the motion of the workout, thus increasing your caloric burn and cardio benefits.
Considerations
According to the Mayo Clinic, it is recommended that you enjoy a cardio workout for a total of 2.5 hours per week if you do moderate aerobic activity and 1.25 hours a week if you choose vigorous aerobic exercise. Doing 30 minutes per workout a few days a week is recommended to increase the heart health benefits of your exercise. If you experience any discomfort, wear an ankle brace for extra support. Consult your physician if you experience significant pain.
References
- Mayo Clinic; Exercise For Weight Loss: Calories Burned In 1 hour
- Rice University; Summer Exercise highlight: Swimming
- MayoClinic.com: Elliptical Machines---Better Than Treadmills?
- Fitness Alliance; The Benefits of Good Exercise Mats; February 14, 2011
- Exercise Mats; The Benefits Of Using Exercise Mats
- SkinnyBulkup; Exercise Mats: All You Need to Know



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