Vaginal skin disorders can result from invading microbes. According to the Mayo Clinic, vaginal discharge consist of fluids, bacteria and cells that shed normally from the vagina. The discharge functions to clean and protect the vagina, and can vary in consistency from a sticky whitish substance to clear and watery. An unusual discharge that may have an unfamiliar odor and appearance can be a sign of an infection, cervical cancer or a sexually transmitted disease. Regular check-ups with a gynecologist are key to maintaining vaginal health.
Allergic Contact Dermatitis
According to Dr. Summers, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah School of Medicine, the entire population (especially women) are at risk for allergic contact dermatitis. This skin disorder is triggered by allergens such as, dry climate, latex, fragrant soaps or body lotions, detergents and fabric softeners and elastic. The symptoms can include chronic yeast infections and flaking of the skin.
HPV
According to Dr. Summers, the HPV virus is acquired when the particles gain entry through minimally traumatized skin on the vulva. The result of this virus is genital warts, dysplasia or cancer. Cigarette smokers are at greater risk for developing this virus, as well as those taking immuno-suppressant drugs.
Erosive Lichen Planus
Erosive lichen planus is an autoimmune skin disorder that affects the labia minora and entrance to the vagina. The area appears red and raw and can be painful. According to an article published by the AAFP, erosive lichen planus is one of three clinical variants that can affect the vulva. Erosive lichen planus, however, is the most common of the three and is considered a severe form of the disorder, causing erosions that can lead to more extensive erosion and ulceration.
