Also known by the generic name naproxen, Aleve is part of a group of drugs categorized as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs. Aleve reduces hormones that cause inflammation and pain, and is therefore used to treat a variety of conditions that cause pain and inflammation including arthritis, tendinitis, bursitis and even menstrual cramps. People who use Aleve over a prolonged or extended period of time are at greater risk for developing serious health complications and experiencing dangerous side effects.
Cardiovascular Problems
The longer you use Aleve, the greater your risk for life-threatening heart or circulation problems, including a stroke or a heart attack. In 2004, CNN.com reported the results of an NIH study in which researchers halted the survey after finding people who took naproxen were 50 percent more likely to have heart attacks or strokes (see References below).
Gastrointestinal Problems
Taking Aleve for long periods of time can lead to intestinal bleeding and a perforation or tear in your stomach lining that can be fatal. According to Drugs.com, the risk of GI side effects is greater in older adults. Symptoms of intestinal bleeding require immediate medical attention and include black or bloody stools, or vomit that resembles coffee grounds.
Kidney Problems
Prolonged use of NSAIDs including Aleve has resulted in kidney or renal injuries such as renal papillary necrosis, and renal toxicity, according to the website Rxlist.com. Patients who use NSAIDs are at greatest risk for kidney problems if they have previous impaired kidney or liver functions, take diuretics and ACE inhibitors, or are in the elderly population.
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