How to Stop a Choking Infant

Last Update: September 18, 2008

Video By: LIVESTRONG.COM

A choking infant or baby can be a very stressful and dangerous situation. Learn how to treat a choking infant with expert tips in this first aid video.

Take Action

  • Turn infant on stomach
  • Deliver five firm back blows
  • Alternate with chest compressions
  • Call for help immediately

About this Author

Captain Joe Bruni has over 30-years experience as a street firefighter and company officer. He also completed a great deal of research with other instructors who have co-authored articles with him. He has experience as a department training officer in the Fire and Rescue Safety & Training Division. He receives a great deal of pleasure and gain's excitement from watching firefighters put learned skills into practice. "I strive to touch the future of the fire service by passing on my experience, knowledge, and techniques that I have learned over the years. I have written several articles for Fire Engineering Magazine which are available upon request. In today's firefighting world, the amount of actual structure fires has dropped almost 50 percent. I believe training efforts have to be increased at all levels using experienced instructors who can pass on the knowledge."

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Video Transcript

CAPT. JOE BRUNI: Hi. I am Capt. Joe Bruni with over 30 years of firefighting and emergency medical service experience. I am going to cover the steps of what to do when you suddenly find an infant choking. You must quickly take an action when infant is choking by delivering back blows and chest compressions until the object in the infant either clears or the infant becomes unresponsive. You will either sit or kneel at this point when you determine that the infant needs attention for choking. If you are sitting or kneeling, you are able to use your leg as a ledge to work with the infant. You will quickly take the infant supporting the head and turn the infant over on your exposed thigh and deliver five back blows and see if the object clears. If the object has not cleared, you will turn the infant over, again, supporting the head and deliver chest compressions. The chest compressions can be given through clothing, however, it would be better if you could bare the chest quickly. After we would bare the chest, we would deliver five quick chest compressions and see if the object has cleared. If the object has not cleared, we would then perform the back blows again in sequence of back blows and then back to chest compressions until either the object clears or the infant becomes unresponsive. To cover the steps when an infant is choking, action must be taken quickly to prevent respiratory arrest in the infant. We would quickly cradle the infant sit or kneel, support the head and turn the infant over, deliver back blows and deliver chest compressions alternately until the object clears or the infant becomes unresponsive.

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